Serveur d'exploration sur la maladie de Parkinson

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The DJ-1L166P mutant protein associated with early onset Parkinson's disease is unstable and forms higher-order protein complexes

Identifieur interne : 001700 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001699; suivant : 001701

The DJ-1L166P mutant protein associated with early onset Parkinson's disease is unstable and forms higher-order protein complexes

Auteurs : Maria G. Macedo ; Burcu Anar ; Iraad F. Bronner ; Milena Cannella ; Ferdinando Squitieri ; Vincenzo Bonifati [Italie] ; Andre Hoogeveen ; Peter Heutink ; Patrizia Rizzu

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:8D44553C5F72BDD2D94AB1C5A593CA95AD295978

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder that involves the selective degeneration of midbrain dopaminergic neurons. Recently DJ-1 mutations have been linked to autosomal-recessive early-onset Parkinsonism in two European families. By using gel filtration assays under physiological conditions we demonstrate that DJ-1 protein forms a dimeric structure. Conversely, the DJ-1L166P mutant protein shows a different elution profile as compared with DJ-1WT both in overexpression cellular systems or in lymphoblasts cells, suggesting that it might form higher order protein structures. Furthermore we observed that the level of DJ-1L166P mutant protein in the patient's lymphoblasts was very low as compared with the wild-type protein. We excluded a potential transcriptional impairment by performing quantitative RT–PCR on the patient's material. Pulse-chase experiments in transfected COS-1 cells and cycloheximide treatment in control and patient lymphoblasts indicated that the mutant protein was rapidly degraded. This rapid turnover and the structural changes of DJ-1L166P mutant protein might be crucial in the disease pathogenesis.

Url:
DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddg304


Affiliations:


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